Isogisi ntishobora gutandukana mubuzima bwacu, kandi amasogisi atandukanye aduha amahitamo menshi.Hano hari intangiriro ngufi kubintu byakoreshejwe amasogisi.
Ipamba ikomatanyirijwe hamwe n'ipamba
Byose ni ipamba nziza.Ipamba ikomatanyije ikoreshwa muguhuza fibre mugikorwa cya fibre, kandi fibre hafi ya yose yakuweho.Ugereranije nipamba ivanze hamwe nipamba ivanze, ibirimo fibre ngufi n umwanda ni bito, kandi fibre iragororotse kandi irasa.Byongeye kandi, umugozi wa nylon kumasogisi wumye neza kandi hejuru haratunganijwe, mugihe ipamba yikarita irakomeye, yuzuye, kandi umurongo ntabwo ari umwe.
Impamba ya Nitrile
Acrylic ni fibre ivanze yamasogisi.Ipamba ya nitrile ikoreshwa cyane ni 30% fibre fibre, 70% ipamba, ibyiyumvo byuzuye, kandi birwanya kwambara kuruta ipamba.Ifite kandi umurimo wo kubira icyuya cya pamba na deodorisation.
Impamba
Impamba ya mercerized ni ipamba ivurwa na mercerizing.Bitewe na alkali irwanya ipamba na aside irwanya, nyuma ya fibre ya pamba imaze kuvurwa murwego runaka rwumuti wa sodium hydroxide, fibre iraguka nyuma, kuburyo igice cyambukiranya uruziga, kuzenguruka bisanzwe bikabura, kandi fibre ikagaragaza a silky rusange.Kurambura byongeye guhindurwa kurwego runaka kugirango uhindure imiterere yimbere ya fibre, kunoza imbaraga za fibre, no kugira ibiranga kwinjiza ibyuya bya pamba ubwayo, ifite ibyiza byo kurabagirana neza, ukuboko kworoshye ibyiyumvo kandi ugereranije ni bike cyane kuruta fibre yumwimerere.
Silkworm
Silk na pamba bivanze kugirango byoroshye gukoraho, bikurura ibyuya kuruta ipamba, kandi biruta ubuhanga bworoshye ugereranije nipamba.
Ubwoya
Ubwoya nabwo ni ubwoko bwa fibre gakondo.Irazwiho kugumana ubushyuhe bwiza.Igizwe ahanini na poroteyine idashonga.Ifite elastique nziza, ibyiyumvo byuzuye, kwinjiza neza kwinshi, nubushyuhe bwiza.Kandi ntishobora kurwanya udukoko kugirango idahumanya byoroshye.Indabyo ziroroshye kandi umutungo wo gusiga ni mwiza.Kubera ko ifite imitungo idasanzwe ya fluffing, mubisanzwe birasabwa gukorerwa imiti igabanya ubukana kugirango ubunini bwimyenda.Ubwoya ni ibintu bisanzwe bizwi cyane ku masogisi.Ubwoya busanzwe ntibukwiriye amasogisi.
Urukwavu
Fibre iroroshye, yuzuye, nziza mubushyuhe, nziza mukunywa neza, ariko imbaraga nke.Benshi muribo baravanze.Umubare wimisatsi yinkwavu ni 30%.
Nitrile Umusatsi
Fibre ya Acrylic ivanze nubwoya, igira ingaruka zishyushye kubwoya kandi irwanya kwambara kuruta ubwoya.Icyakora ntabwo ikuramo ibyuya, kandi ikoreshwa muburyo bwimbeho.
Ipamba y'amabara
Ni ipamba karemano ifite amabara karemano hamwe no kubungabunga ibidukikije.Kubera ibara ryihariye ridasanzwe, ntisaba kuvura imiti nko gucapa no gusiga irangi mugikorwa cyo gutunganya imyenda, kugirango ibara ryoroshe, karemano kandi ryiza hamwe no kwinjiza neza kandi byoroshye.Icyarimwe, nta kwanduza abantu n’ibidukikije, ni ibikoresho bishya by’imyenda y’ibidukikije kandi ifite ubuzima bwiza.
Polyester
Polyester ni ubwoko bwingenzi muri fibre synthique kandi nizina ryubucuruzi bwa fibre polyester mubushinwa.Polyester ikoreshwa kenshi mugutwika fibre elastique.Polyester ifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi ikarwanya kwambara, kandi kurwanya iminkanyari kurenza iyindi fibre zose, kandi umwenda ufite imiterere myiza.Bitewe no kubura amatsinda ya hydrophilique mu bigize polyester, kwinjiza amazi ya fibre ni nto, kandi igipimo cy’ubushuhe ni 0.4% mu bihe bisanzwe.Polyester ifite imbaraga zo kurwanya urumuri, icya kabiri nyumapolyacrylonitrile nylon filaments.
Nylon
Nylon ni ubwoko bwa sintetikenylon.Byakoreshejwe mukwambara elastikenylonnka polyester.Irakoreshwa kandi nkikurura ikurura rimwe na rimwe nkumwenda.Ifite imyambarire idasanzwe kandi niyo yambere mubisanzwe imyenda ya nylon, ariko ntabwo ikuramo ibyuya numunuko wamaguru.Niba ikoreshwa gusa mububoshyi, ntabwo bizahindura imikorere yamasogisi ubwabo.Kurwanya abrasion ya nylon iruta izindi fibre zose kandi nimwe mumbaraga zikomeye synthique nylon filaments
Spandex
Spandex ni fibre yoroheje ikozwe muri polymer, ifite umurongo ugizwe na 85% ya polyurethane.Bitewe nibyiza bitagereranywa nizindi fibre, nkuburemere bworoshye, imbaraga zo kumeneka cyane, kuramba cyane kuruhuka, hamwe no gukira neza kwa elastike, fibre spandex yakoreshejwe cyane mubice bitandukanye.
Leica
Isogisi ya Lycra ya elastike irasa cyane kandi ikumva neza.Lycra elastique fibre ifite uburyo bwihariye bwo kurambura no gusubiza inyuma, bivuze ko ishobora gutuma ubwoko bwamasogisi bugira igihe kirekire kandi cyiza.Isogisi hamwe na Lycra fibre fibre ikoreshwa kumaguru kandi igikorwa ntigisanzwe.Bitandukanye na spandex nylon yarn kumasogisi, Lycra ifite imiterere yihariye yimiti ifite ihindagurika ryiza kandi igakira.Irashobora gukoreshwa mububoshyi cyangwa kuboha kugirango imyenda ibe nziza kandi idahinduka byoroshye.
Muncamake, ni intangiriro ngufi kubikoresho byose bishobora gukoreshwa mugukora amasogisi kandi nizere ko bigufasha.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-15-2023