Ndakeka nkanjye benshi bafite urujijo ruto hagati yo gutandukanya“Kurwanya virusi”&“Kurwanya Bagiteri”.Ntugire impungenge mbere yigihe kimwe nanjye nari umwe muri mwe gusa.Hanyuma nafashe inama zinzobere mbona ibitekerezo byanjye neza.Ndatekereza rero ko ngomba kubisangiza nababareba nabo.
Ahanini twumvise amagambo Anti-Virus kuri Mudasobwa zacu cyangwa Mudasobwa zigendanwa cyangwa Terefone zigendanwa n'ibindi na Anti-Bacteria mu rwego rw'ubuvuzi ku Muntu.Ariko ni gute ibi birimoIngandaubu?Biratangaje?Ntugahangayikishwe no kumva hano mbere yuko ntangira kwandika iyi ngingo / Blog ibyo utekereza byose.
Bagiteriya ni iki?
Indwara ya bagiteri ni ibinyabuzima bimwe bidasanzwe muburyo butandukanye.Ni microscopique prokaryote yubwami Monera.Indwara ya bagiteri irimo chromosome imwe igizwe na ADN na ADN idasanzwe ya chromosomal yitwa plasmide.Batuye ahantu hose hashoboka harimo ibidukikije bikabije nkamasoko ashyushye ninyanja ndende.Igishimishije barashobora kubaho bigenga badafashijwe nibindi binyabuzima, bitandukanye na virusi.
Byongeye kandi, byororoka bidasanzwe muburyo bubiri, aribwo buryo bwo kororoka bukunze kugaragara bwa bagiteri.Ikintu gitangaje cyane ni uko,mubwoko butabarika bwa bagiteri, inyinshi ntacyo zangiza kubantu.Mubyukuri, umubare munini wa bagiteri utugirira akamaro kuko zimena ibinyabuzima kandi zikica parasite.Gusa bagiteri nkeya zitera abantu indwara.
Virusi ni iki?
Ku rundi ruhande, virusi ntabwo ari ibinyabuzima kandi nta selile zifite.Ariko, bafite ibiranga biri hagati yibinyabuzima nibidafite ubuzima nka;zirashobora guhinduka kandi zikagira genes ariko, ntizishobora guhinduranya intungamubiri, kubyara no gusohora imyanda, kandi ntishobora kugenda yonyine.Mu buryo nk'ubwo, ni ibinyabuzima byo mu bwoko bwa parasitike yo mu bwoko bwa parasitike isaba urugo ruzima nk'igihingwa cyangwa inyamaswa kugwira.Kubwibyo, binjira mu ngirabuzimafatizo ya host kandi baba imbere muri selile.Bahindura genetike ya selile ya selile yakiriye itangira gukora virusi.Iyo virusi zihagije zakozwe na selile, selile yakiriye iraturika hanyuma virusi igasohoka ikinjira mu zindi selile zabakiriye.Rero, birashobora kuvugwa ko virusi atari ibinyabuzima.
Zirimwo gusa RNA na ADN na proteyine zitangira gukora kumakuru yabitswe mugihe virusi ibonye selile yakira.Ariko,virusi zose ni mbi, kandi inzira yonyine yo gukomeza kugira ubuzima bwiza ni ukurinda virusi kwinjira mu mibiri yacu.Byongeye kandi,biragoye cyane gusenya virusi, bitandukanye na bagiteri zishobora kwica na antibiotique.Inkingo za virusi zirashobora kugabanya umuvuduko wa virusi ariko ntishobora kuzisenya burundu.Indwara ya bagiteri na virusi ni byo bitera indwara abantu.Iyo ukoze ku buso, uhana ibiganza, cyangwa uhuye nuguhumeka k'umuntu, uhura na bagiteri nshya - na virusi nshya - zishobora kwinjira mumubiri mugihe ukoze kumunwa, izuru, cyangwa amaso.
NIKI GITANDUKANYE Hagati ya Bagiteri na Virusi?
1. bagiteri zose ntabwo zangiza, ariko virusi zangiza gusa
2. bagiteri ni ibinyabuzima bizima mugihe virusi ari ibice bitabaho (bakeneye selile zakira).
3. mubunini bwabo.Ubusanzwe bagiteri iba 0.2 kugeza kuri micrometre 2 mu bunini mugihe virusi iba inshuro 10-100 ugereranije na bagiteri.
Kubindi byinshi bitandukanye nyamuneka reba imbonerahamwe ikurikira.
Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yo kurwanya bagiteri na virusi?
Mu kwivuza no kuvura ni itandukaniro rinini.Indwara ya bacteri ni nzima, bivuze ko ishobora kwicwa nuburyo bumwe na bumwe bwimiti, nka antibiotike, mugusenya inkuta zabo cyangwa kubangamira ubushobozi bwabo bwo kubyara.
Virusi, ugereranije, ntishobora kwicwa muburyo bumwe.Mubyukuri, kuvura kwandura virusi akenshi ntabwo bivurwa na gato.Inzira nziza rero nukwirinda kwinjira mumubiri wumuntu.Iyo zihari, kora ku ihame ryo guhagarika virusi 'uburyo bwangiza.Haba umugozi wa RNA cyangwa ADN ya virusi ugomba guhindurwa nta ngaruka mbi cyangwa uburyo bwo guca urukuta rw'akagari bigomba gusenywa.
Kubwibyo, muri tekinike yintambara irahariUMURONGOitandukaniro hagatiKurwanya Virusi & Kurwanya Bagiteri.Itandukaniro ryerekana nkaKurwanya virusini ikintu kibuza cyangwa kibuza ushobora kuvuga Guhagarika gukura & kubyara VIRUS, mugiheKurwanya Bagiterini ikintu gifasha kwica bagiteri zibuza.
Nyuma yimyaka ubushakashatsi niterambere, Jiayi yigengaantibacterial nylonishingiye kuri tekinoroji ya nano y'umuringa master-batch, nayo irwanya virusi (Safelife®).Urashobora kubona ko hari itandukaniro ryabahinguzi bakora imiti irwanya bagiteri, ariko gake irwanya virusi.Nkuko twabiganiriyeho hejuru, antibacterial iroroshye cyane kuruta anti-virusi.Hano ubuUmutekanoyakoreshejwe cyane mu masiki yubuvuzi, kwambara kwa muganga no mubindi bice bisaba anti-virusi & anti-bacteria.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-03-2023
