PLA, izwi kandi nka acide polylactique polymerized ikomoka kuri acide poly lactique.Acide Polylactique ifite biodegradable nziza, guhuza no kwinjizwa, ni ibikoresho bidafite ubumara, butari sintetike ya polymer .lts ibikoresho fatizo ni aside polylactique, ikomoka ahanini kuri fermentation ya krahisi, nka com na rc.Irashobora kandi kuboneka muri selile, imyanda yo mu gikoni cyangwa imyanda y amafi.
PLA ifite ibikoresho byinshi byibanze, kandi ibicuruzwa biva muri yo birashobora guhuzwa neza cyangwa gutwikwa, bishobora kuzuza ibisabwa byiterambere rirambye Gukorera mu mucyo no gukomera, bio-guhuza hamwe no kurwanya ubushyuhe bwa PLA nimpamvu nyamukuru Kuri Byakoreshejwe.
hiyongereyeho, PLA ifite ubushyuhe-plastike kandi irashobora gukoreshwa mubice byinshi, nkibikoresho byo gupakira, kuzuza, nibindi .. bikoreshwa cyane cyane mubintu bikoreshwa nkibikoresho byo kumeza bikoreshwa hamwe nibikoresho byo gupakira, hamwe nibikoresho byamashanyarazi nubuvuzi.
Ugereranije n’ibicuruzwa bikomoka kuri peteroli gakondo, gukoresha ingufu mu gukora aside polylactique ni 20% kugeza kuri 50% y’ibicuruzwa bikomoka kuri peteroli, naho dioxyde de carbone yakozwe ni 50% gusa y’ibicuruzwa bikomoka kuri peteroli .Ni yo mpamvu, iterambere ry’ibikoresho byangiza aside polylactique birakenewe. kugabanya ibibazo by’ibidukikije n’ingufu ku isi.
Ibiranga PLA
1.Biodegradability
Ugereranije na plastiki gakondo, aside polylactique irashobora kwangirika muri CO2 na H2O na mikorobe n’umucyo.lts ibicuruzwa bio-kwangirika ntabwo ari uburozi kandi ntacyo bitwaye kandi ntibizanduza ibidukikije.Monomer yo gukora polylactique, ishobora guhindurwa n ibihingwa nkumuceri w ingano nisukari yisukari cyangwa ibicuruzwa byubuhinzi.Niyo mpamvu, ibikoresho fatizo byo gukora aside polylactique birashobora kongerwa.Acide polylactique nkibikoresho bigenda byangirika bikoreshwa cyane.
2. Bio-guhuza hamwe na Absorb-ubushobozi
Acide polylactique irashobora guhindurwa na aside cyangwa enzyme kugirango ikore aside lactique mumubiri wumuntu.Nka metabolite ya selile, aside polylactique irashobora kurushaho guhindurwa na enzymes mumubiri, kugirango ikore CO2 na H2O.Kubera iyo mpamvu, aside polylactique ntabwo ari uburozi kandi ntacyo yangiza kumubiri wumuntu byongeye kandi ifite bio-ihuza neza hamwe nubushobozi bwa bio-absorb, aside Polylactique yemejwe nubuyobozi bw’ibiribwa n’ibiyobyabwenge muri Amerika bushobora gukoreshwa nka bio-material yo gushiramo muri abantu.
3. Kumashini
Nkibikoresho bya polimoplastike ya polimike, acide poly lactique ifite plastike nziza nuburyo bwo gutunganya umubiri, hamwe no gushonga cyane, elastique nziza kandi ihindagurika, hamwe nubushobozi buhebuje bwo gukora ubushyuhe.Ibikoresho bya aside ya lactique nkibikoresho bya polymer nka polypropilene (PP), polystirene (PS), na polipropilene ether resin (PPO), birashobora gutunganywa no gusohora, kurambura, no gutera inshinge.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-03-2022
